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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
11/11/2019 |
Actualizado : |
13/11/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Autor : |
MARESCA, S.; LÓPEZ VALIENTE, S.; RODRÍGUEZ, A.M.; TESTA, L.M.; LONG, N.M.; QUINTANS, G.; PAVON, E. |
Afiliación : |
SEBASTIÁN MARESCA, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Estación Experimental Cuenca del Salado, Argentina.; SEBASTIÁN LÓPEZ VALIENTE, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Estación Experimental Cuenca del Salado, Argentina.; A.M. RODRÍGUEZ, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Estación Experimental Cuenca del Salado, Argentina.; L.M. TESTA, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Estación Experimental Balcarce, Argentina.; N.M. LONG, Departamento de Ciencias Animales y Veterinarias. Universidad de Clemson, Carolina del Sur, Estados Unidos de América.; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; E. PAVON, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Estación Experimental Balcarce, Argentina. |
Título : |
Influencia de la restricción proteica en el último tercio de gestación sobre el crecimiento, características de carcasa y calidad de carne de la descendencia. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: QUINTANS, G.; IEWDIUKOW, M. (Ed.). Primer Seminario Técnico de Programación Fetal. Montevideo (UY): INIA, 2019. p. 65-76. |
Serie : |
(INIA Serie Técnica; 252) |
ISSN : |
1688-9266 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT
The objective of this study was to determine whether crude protein intake during late gastation affect growth, carcass characteristics and meat quality of steer rogeny. At 134 ± 14 days prepartum, 68 multiparous Angus cows were blocked by BW and expected calving date and randomly assigned to low protein level (LP, 6% CP) or high protein level (HP, 12% CP). After calving, cows were managed together on improved pastures among lactation. After weaning at 219 ± 13 days of age, calves were managed on native pastures up to 687 ± 13 days of age and then placed in feedlot for 83 days before slaughter. Protein concentration on maternal diet had no influence
on BW and growth rate during rearing or finishing phases (P> 0.10). Rib fat thickness of the steers was not affected (P = 0.38) by maternal nutrition treatments, however, LM area was greater in HP steers than LP steers at feedlot entrance (P = 0.01) and at the end of the finish phase (P = 0.04). Hot carcass weight was similar between treatments (P = 0.69), however, dressing increased in HP in relation to LP steers (P = 0.01). Longissimus muscle tenderness increased in HP compared
to LP steers after 3 and 14 days (P<0.001) of maturation. No differences were observed in troponin-t degradation (P = 0.77) and collagen content (P = 0.58). The diameter of the muscle fibers was similar in LP and HP steers (P = 0.20), suggesting that the increase of LM area in HP steers could be due to muscle hyperplasia. These data indicated that the level of protein during medium to late gestation does not affect offspring growth, but has an impact on the carcass composition
and meat quality of the steers’. MenosABSTRACT
The objective of this study was to determine whether crude protein intake during late gastation affect growth, carcass characteristics and meat quality of steer rogeny. At 134 ± 14 days prepartum, 68 multiparous Angus cows were blocked by BW and expected calving date and randomly assigned to low protein level (LP, 6% CP) or high protein level (HP, 12% CP). After calving, cows were managed together on improved pastures among lactation. After weaning at 219 ± 13 days of age, calves were managed on native pastures up to 687 ± 13 days of age and then placed in feedlot for 83 days before slaughter. Protein concentration on maternal diet had no influence
on BW and growth rate during rearing or finishing phases (P> 0.10). Rib fat thickness of the steers was not affected (P = 0.38) by maternal nutrition treatments, however, LM area was greater in HP steers than LP steers at feedlot entrance (P = 0.01) and at the end of the finish phase (P = 0.04). Hot carcass weight was similar between treatments (P = 0.69), however, dressing increased in HP in relation to LP steers (P = 0.01). Longissimus muscle tenderness increased in HP compared
to LP steers after 3 and 14 days (P<0.001) of maturation. No differences were observed in troponin-t degradation (P = 0.77) and collagen content (P = 0.58). The diameter of the muscle fibers was similar in LP and HP steers (P = 0.20), suggesting that the increase of LM area in HP steers could be due to muscle hyperplasia. These data indicated tha... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
COMPONENTES DE LA CANAL; CRECIMIENTO; DESCENDENCIA; PROGRAMACIÓN FETAL; SUBNUTRICIÓN. |
Asunto categoría : |
L53 Fisiología Animal - Reproducción |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/13787/1/St-252-p-65-76-Maresca.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02615naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1060404 005 2019-11-13 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1688-9266 100 1 $aMARESCA, S. 245 $aInfluencia de la restricción proteica en el último tercio de gestación sobre el crecimiento, características de carcasa y calidad de carne de la descendencia.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 490 $a(INIA Serie Técnica; 252) 520 $aABSTRACT The objective of this study was to determine whether crude protein intake during late gastation affect growth, carcass characteristics and meat quality of steer rogeny. At 134 ± 14 days prepartum, 68 multiparous Angus cows were blocked by BW and expected calving date and randomly assigned to low protein level (LP, 6% CP) or high protein level (HP, 12% CP). After calving, cows were managed together on improved pastures among lactation. After weaning at 219 ± 13 days of age, calves were managed on native pastures up to 687 ± 13 days of age and then placed in feedlot for 83 days before slaughter. Protein concentration on maternal diet had no influence on BW and growth rate during rearing or finishing phases (P> 0.10). Rib fat thickness of the steers was not affected (P = 0.38) by maternal nutrition treatments, however, LM area was greater in HP steers than LP steers at feedlot entrance (P = 0.01) and at the end of the finish phase (P = 0.04). Hot carcass weight was similar between treatments (P = 0.69), however, dressing increased in HP in relation to LP steers (P = 0.01). Longissimus muscle tenderness increased in HP compared to LP steers after 3 and 14 days (P<0.001) of maturation. No differences were observed in troponin-t degradation (P = 0.77) and collagen content (P = 0.58). The diameter of the muscle fibers was similar in LP and HP steers (P = 0.20), suggesting that the increase of LM area in HP steers could be due to muscle hyperplasia. These data indicated that the level of protein during medium to late gestation does not affect offspring growth, but has an impact on the carcass composition and meat quality of the steers’. 653 $aCOMPONENTES DE LA CANAL 653 $aCRECIMIENTO 653 $aDESCENDENCIA 653 $aPROGRAMACIÓN FETAL 653 $aSUBNUTRICIÓN 700 1 $aLÓPEZ VALIENTE, S. 700 1 $aRODRÍGUEZ, A.M. 700 1 $aTESTA, L.M. 700 1 $aLONG, N.M. 700 1 $aQUINTANS, G. 700 1 $aPAVON, E. 773 $tIn: QUINTANS, G.; IEWDIUKOW, M. (Ed.). Primer Seminario Técnico de Programación Fetal. Montevideo (UY): INIA, 2019. p. 65-76.
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INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
13/09/2016 |
Actualizado : |
17/04/2017 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Autor : |
DEL CAMPO, M.; BRITO, G.; CORREA, D.; BORCA, A.; TOYOS, G.; ALBIN, F.; SAN JULIÁN, R.; ROBAINA, R. |
Afiliación : |
MARCIA DEL CAMPO GIGENA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUSTAVO WALTER BRITO DIAZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DANIELA CORREA; AUGUSTO BORCA, National Meat Institute, Uruguay.; GUSTAVO TOYOS, National Meat Institute, Uruguay.; FRANCISCO ALBIN, National Meat Institute, Uruguay.; ROBERTO SAN JULIAN SANCHEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RICARDO ROBAINA, National Meat Institute, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Uruguayan National Beef Quality Audit-2013: A Survey of beef industry related to quality and value of cattle. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: International Congress of Meat Science and Technology, Meat for Global Sustainability, 62., 14-19th August 2016, Bangkok, Thailand. |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
The Uruguayan Beef Quality Audit evaluates the industry efforts to improve beef quality every 5 years. The third was held between April and December 2013 in 10 packing plants, assesing breed-type, brands, horn and mud/manure, bruises, offal and carcass condemnation and carcass quality. Breed-types were mainly Hereford [39.4%), British crosses (17.8%) and Aberdeen Angus (25.6%). Most cattle had no mud/manure on their hides (87.1%). Only 70.9% of the cattle had horns but 71% of carcasses were bruised, and Type 2 doubled the incidence registered in 2007 (28 vs 14%). Sex-classes were: steer (61%), heifer (6%) and cow (33%). Considering only steers, permanent incisor number distribution were zero: 2.7%, two: 15.5%), four: 21.4% and more than four: 60.4%. Hot carcass weight was 255 kg in average and fat thickness 0.93 cm. Dark-cutters were 9% showing a slight improvement (11% in 2007). Overall maturities were mainly A (45.8%) and B (29.9%). Marbling score was mainly Slight (49%) and most of the steers were in Standard (34.7%) and Select (23.3%) USDA quality grade. This information helps the Uruguayan beef industry to assesses progress on different production issues that affect beef consumer demands, to promote and priorize future training and research activities. |
Palabras claves : |
CARCASS; MEAT GRADE; SURVEYS. |
Thesagro : |
CALIDAD DE LA CARNE; CARNE; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/6004/1/DEL-CAMPO-2016.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02101nam a2200265 a 4500 001 1055621 005 2017-04-17 008 2016 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aDEL CAMPO, M. 245 $aUruguayan National Beef Quality Audit-2013$bA Survey of beef industry related to quality and value of cattle.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: International Congress of Meat Science and Technology, Meat for Global Sustainability, 62., 14-19th August 2016, Bangkok, Thailand.$c2016 520 $aThe Uruguayan Beef Quality Audit evaluates the industry efforts to improve beef quality every 5 years. The third was held between April and December 2013 in 10 packing plants, assesing breed-type, brands, horn and mud/manure, bruises, offal and carcass condemnation and carcass quality. Breed-types were mainly Hereford [39.4%), British crosses (17.8%) and Aberdeen Angus (25.6%). Most cattle had no mud/manure on their hides (87.1%). Only 70.9% of the cattle had horns but 71% of carcasses were bruised, and Type 2 doubled the incidence registered in 2007 (28 vs 14%). Sex-classes were: steer (61%), heifer (6%) and cow (33%). Considering only steers, permanent incisor number distribution were zero: 2.7%, two: 15.5%), four: 21.4% and more than four: 60.4%. Hot carcass weight was 255 kg in average and fat thickness 0.93 cm. Dark-cutters were 9% showing a slight improvement (11% in 2007). Overall maturities were mainly A (45.8%) and B (29.9%). Marbling score was mainly Slight (49%) and most of the steers were in Standard (34.7%) and Select (23.3%) USDA quality grade. This information helps the Uruguayan beef industry to assesses progress on different production issues that affect beef consumer demands, to promote and priorize future training and research activities. 650 $aCALIDAD DE LA CARNE 650 $aCARNE 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aCARCASS 653 $aMEAT GRADE 653 $aSURVEYS 700 1 $aBRITO, G. 700 1 $aCORREA, D. 700 1 $aBORCA, A. 700 1 $aTOYOS, G. 700 1 $aALBIN, F. 700 1 $aSAN JULIÁN, R. 700 1 $aROBAINA, R.
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